Breaches and incidentsBriefConfirmed by two or more outlets

Echo Protocol: admin key minted 1,000 unbacked eBTC on Monad

Reported 19 May 2026 by PeckShield and Lookonchain: about 1,000 eBTC minted (notional about USD 76.7M).

Disclosed

What happened

  • Reported 19 May 2026 by PeckShield and Lookonchain: about 1,000 eBTC minted (notional about USD 76.7M). Realized proceeds were far smaller because Monad liquidity was thin: 45 eBTC used as Curvance collateral to borrow 11.3 WBTC (about USD 868K), and about 384 ETH sent to Tornado Cash.
  • Root cause: Echo said a compromised admin key affected the Monad deployment. A developer analysis cited a single-signature admin role, no timelock and no mint cap.
  • Attribution: none.
  • Response: Echo suspended cross-chain transfers and upgraded the Monad contracts. Decrypt quotes Echo saying it regained control of its admin keys and burned the remaining 955 eBTC; Cointelegraph reported the attacker still held them. Curvance paused the market.