Breaches and incidents

Indian government domains (India): 100+ gov.in, nic.in and ac.in sites cloaked to push gambling

MediaNama, citing FalconFeeds, reported more than 100 compromised government and public-sector domains, including central ministries, a High Court, a...

Disclosed
Verification
Reported by a reputable outlet, citing the company

What happened

  • MediaNama, citing FalconFeeds, reported more than 100 compromised government and public-sector domains, including central ministries, a High Court, a constitutional audit body, a land registration system, police and tax portals, a diplomatic mission and top academic institutions.
  • Technique: server-side cloaking: Googlebot is served keyword-stuffed gambling pages (sometimes in Thai), mobile visitors from Google search are redirected to offshore betting/casino apps, while admins and desktop users see the normal page or a 404; rewrite rules and injected Google Search Console verification tokens claim the domains. Earlier waves: more than 90 gov.in sites including ICAR in January 2025 and 20+ Maharashtra sites (see the Bombay High Court entry below).
  • Attacker: unnamed betting/SEO operators.
  • Response: no MeitY or CERT-In statement reported.