Exploited vulnerabilitiesBriefPublic record

Windows / Linux kernel 2025 KEV highlights

Windows: CLFS CVE-2025-29824 (KEV 8 Apr, ransomware).

Disclosed

What happened

  • Linux: CVE-2024-53104 UVC (KEV 5 Feb 2025), CVE-2023-0386 OverlayFS (KEV Jun 2025), CVE-2024-1086 (ransomware use flagged Oct 2025).

Live scores

Live scores

CVE-2023-0386
EPSS
0.079
some chance of attack soon
VEDAS
0.985
strong exploit evidence
On CISA KEV
Yes, since 2025-06-17
Detection rule
Out of scope (local)
EPSS (chance of attack)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.1Added to CISA KEV 2025-06-17CVE-2023-0386 EPSS over time2025-042026-11-01
VEDAS (exploit evidence)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.9Added to CISA KEV 2025-06-17CVE-2023-0386 VEDAS over time2025-042026-11-01

Thin horizontal line: the “likely” (EPSS 0.10) or “strong” (VEDAS 0.90) threshold. Shaded “no data” areas are periods when cve-scores did not publish. The vertical line is the day CISA added it to its exploited list.

Live scores

CVE-2024-1086
EPSS
0.281
likely to be attacked soon
VEDAS
0.972
strong exploit evidence
On CISA KEV
Yes, since 2024-05-30
Detection rule
Out of scope (local)
EPSS (chance of attack)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.1CVE-2024-1086 EPSS over time2025-042026-11-01
VEDAS (exploit evidence)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.9CVE-2024-1086 VEDAS over time2025-042026-11-01

Thin horizontal line: the “likely” (EPSS 0.10) or “strong” (VEDAS 0.90) threshold. Shaded “no data” areas are periods when cve-scores did not publish.

Live scores

CVE-2024-53104
EPSS
0.034
some chance of attack soon
VEDAS
0.971
strong exploit evidence
On CISA KEV
Yes, since 2025-02-05
Detection rule
Out of scope (local)
EPSS (chance of attack)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.1CVE-2024-53104 EPSS over time2025-042026-11-01
VEDAS (exploit evidence)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.9CVE-2024-53104 VEDAS over time2025-042026-11-01

Thin horizontal line: the “likely” (EPSS 0.10) or “strong” (VEDAS 0.90) threshold. Shaded “no data” areas are periods when cve-scores did not publish.

Live scores

CVE-2025-29824
EPSS
0.193
likely to be attacked soon
VEDAS
0.972
strong exploit evidence
On CISA KEV
Yes, since 2025-04-08
Detection rule
Out of scope (local)
EPSS (chance of attack)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.1CVE-2025-29824 EPSS over time2025-042026-11-01
VEDAS (exploit evidence)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.9CVE-2025-29824 VEDAS over time2025-042026-11-01

Thin horizontal line: the “likely” (EPSS 0.10) or “strong” (VEDAS 0.90) threshold. Shaded “no data” areas are periods when cve-scores did not publish.

Sources

This is a brief: a short, sourced summary from our incident tracking. Full advisories add commands to check whether you are affected.