CVE-2026-57443: SCBE-AETHERMOORE Unauthenticated AetherBrowser Ops API Exposes Operator Email Digests
Advisory generated from the CVE record, CISA, Exploit Observer and VEDAS: what it is, whether it is exploited, who is affected, and how to fix and detect it.
Generated by VEDAS. Scores as of 2026-11-01 19:19 UTC. Rebuilt every few hours from cve-scores, CISA KEV and vedas-signatures. How this works and its limits.
What it is
SCBE-AETHERMOORE is a geometric AI governance and evaluation framework. Starting in version 4.0.2 and prior to version 4.2.1, the AetherBrowser API server (`scripts/aetherbrowser/api_server.py`) exposes the `POST /api/ops/check-email` endpoint without any authentication. Any remote attacker can call this endpoint and trigger execution of the `email_reader.py` subprocess, which connects to configured ProtonMail or Gmail accounts via IMAP and returns email metadata (sender, subject, body snippet) in the JSON response. The server binds to `0.0.0.0:8100` by default with CORS set to `allow_origins=[“*”]`, making it reachable from any network or browser origin. Version 4.2.1 patches the issue.
Description quoted from the CVE record (assigned by GitHub_M, published 2026-09-25).
Weakness: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
How it can be exploited
Exploitable over the network with low attack complexity needing no privileges and no user interaction. Impact: confidentiality high, integrity none, availability none. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CISA assessment (SSVC): CISA assesses that a public proof of concept exists. Automatable: yes. Technical impact: partial.
Public exploit evidence (Exploit Observer)
Also known as: EUVD-2026-87356, GHSA-q986-4x7x-gx39
VEDAS cluster: VEDAS:DIAMONDHYENA
Exploit Observer links 5 pieces of public exploit code or detection modules that name this CVE or one of its aliases.
Exploit code and modules (5)
Code that names this CVE. A repository can be a working exploit, a scanner, a fake or malware; read it before running anything.
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/nuclei/2026/CVE-2026-57443.yaml
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/nuclei/2026/CVE-2026-57443.yaml
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/suricata/2026/CVE-2026-57443.rules
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/suricata/2026/CVE-2026-57443.rules
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/suricata/2026/CVE-2026-57443.rules
Vulnerability databases and vendor advisories (5)
Catalogue entries, not exploit evidence.
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/enisa/EUVD-2026-87356
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q986-4x7x-gx39
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57443
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-57443
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-q986-4x7x-gx39
4 more references returned by Exploit Observer did not name this CVE or an alias, so they are left out.
VEDAS data as of 2026-11-01T17:12 UTC; fetched 2026-11-02.
Live scores
- EPSS
- 0.007
low predicted chance of attack - VEDAS
- 0.988
strong exploit evidence - On CISA KEV
- Not listed
Who is affected
| Product | Affected | Not affected |
|---|---|---|
| issdandavis SCBE-AETHERMOORE | version >= 4.0.2, < 4.2.1 | Not stated |
Version ranges exactly as the CVE record states them. “Before X” means X is the first fixed version.
Exploit Observer also maps it to: pypi scbe-aethermoore.
How to fix it
No fixed version or vendor advisory is listed in the CVE record yet. Watch the vendor’s security page.
How to detect it
Nuclei template (active check)
SCBE-AetherMoore - Unauthenticated Operator Endpoint (check-email)
SCBE-AetherMoore (versions 4.0.2 up to 4.2.1) exposes the AetherBrowser API server operator endpoint POST /api/ops/check-email without any authentication. The server binds to 0.0.0.0:8100 with CORS allow_origins=[“*”], so any remote attacker (or malicious web page) can invoke the endpoint, triggering the email_reader subprocess and returning email metadata in the JSON response. Fixed builds gate operator endpoints behind an X-Admin-Token check. This template confirms the exposure by invoking the endpoint unauthenticated and matching the subprocess result envelope without the admin-token gate.
Name and description quoted from the template, written by VEDAS.
The template sends 1 request (POST /api/ops/check-email); it decides using dsl matchers. Severity in the template: high. Marked as not yet verified against a live vulnerable target.
Run it against a host you own or are authorised to test:
nuclei -u https://your-host -t CVE-2026-57443.yamlShow the template (44 lines)
id: CVE-2026-57443
info:
name: "SCBE-AetherMoore - Unauthenticated Operator Endpoint (check-email)"
author: vedas-arpsyndicate
severity: high
description: |
SCBE-AetherMoore (versions 4.0.2 up to 4.2.1) exposes the AetherBrowser API server operator
endpoint POST /api/ops/check-email without any authentication. The server binds to
0.0.0.0:8100 with CORS allow_origins=["*"], so any remote attacker (or malicious web page) can
invoke the endpoint, triggering the email_reader subprocess and returning email metadata in the
JSON response. Fixed builds gate operator endpoints behind an X-Admin-Token check. This template
confirms the exposure by invoking the endpoint unauthenticated and matching the subprocess
result envelope without the admin-token gate.
reference:
- https://www.exploit.observer/?keyword=CVE-2026-57443&match=exact
- https://subdomain.center/?engine=ammonites&keyword=aethermoore&match=exact
classification:
cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
cvss-score: 7.5
cve-id: CVE-2026-57443
cwe-id: CWE-306
metadata:
verified: false
max-request: 1
tags: cve,cve2026,aethermoore,missing-auth,unauth
http:
- raw:
- |
POST /api/ops/check-email HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: application/json
{}
matchers-condition: and
matchers:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- 'status_code == 200'
- 'contains(body, "exit_code") || contains(body, "email_reader.py")'
- '!contains(body, "X-Admin-Token")'
condition: and
Suricata rules (network detection)
1 rule that alert on traffic matching this exploit: VEDAS CVE-2026-57443 SCBE-AetherMoore - Unauthenticated Operator check-email Endpoint Attempt. Add them to your Suricata rule set and reload.
Show the rules
alert http $EXTERNAL_NET any -> $HTTP_SERVERS $HTTP_PORTS (msg:"VEDAS CVE-2026-57443 SCBE-AetherMoore - Unauthenticated Operator check-email Endpoint Attempt"; flow:established,to_server; http.method; content:"POST"; http.uri; content:"/api/ops/check-email"; fast_pattern; nocase; classtype:web-application-attack; reference:cve,CVE-2026-57443; reference:url,https://www.exploit.observer/?keyword=CVE-2026-57443&match=exact; reference:url,https://subdomain.center/?engine=ammonites&keyword=aethermoore&match=exact; sid:1081605; rev:1;)
CVE-2026-57443.rules on GitHub
References
Other references
- https://github.com/issdandavis/SCBE-AETHERMOORE/security/advisories/GHSA-q986-4x7x-gx39 (x_refsource_CONFIRM)
- https://github.com/issdandavis/SCBE-AETHERMOORE/commit/ca833795e01eab060e92572e5f667c0c136b8c1e (x_refsource_MISC)
- https://github.com/issdandavis/SCBE-AETHERMOORE/commit/de7779b722c501dbcf4eae95dd51bb3984506fb1 (x_refsource_MISC)
Other databases
Where this comes from
This advisory is generated automatically by VEDAS from: CVE.org record, cve-scores (EPSS and VEDAS), Exploit Observer, vedas-signatures. Text in quotes is reproduced from the source; everything else is a fixed template filled with source fields. Nothing here is written by a language model. Check the vendor advisory before acting, and read how VEDAS and Exploit Observer work, and their limits.