CVE-2026-59309: vCenter authentication-bypass vulnerability

Advisory generated from the CVE record, CISA, Exploit Observer and VEDAS: what it is, whether it is exploited, who is affected, and how to fix and detect it.

Generated by VEDAS. Scores as of 2026-11-01 19:19 UTC. Rebuilt every few hours from cve-scores, CISA KEV and vedas-signatures. How this works and its limits.

What it is

VMware vCenter contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the VMware Directory Service. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter may exploit this issue to bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to the system.

Description quoted from the CVE record (assigned by vmware, published 2026-07-30).

Weakness: CWE-303 Incorrect implementation of authentication algorithm

How it can be exploited

Exploitable over the network with low attack complexity needing no privileges and no user interaction. Impact: confidentiality high, integrity high, availability high. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA assessment (SSVC): CISA has no evidence of exploitation. Automatable: yes. Technical impact: total.

Public exploit evidence (Exploit Observer)

Also known as: BDU:2026-11334, EUVD-2026-51098, GHSA-fcv2-9hgc-5mgq

Exploit Observer has no public exploit code that names this CVE or one of its aliases.

Research and write-ups (1)

Vulnerability databases and vendor advisories (4)

Catalogue entries, not exploit evidence.

7 more references returned by Exploit Observer did not name this CVE or an alias, so they are left out.

VEDAS data as of 2026-11-01T17:12 UTC; fetched 2026-11-02.

Live scores

EPSS
0.006
low predicted chance of attack
VEDAS
0.412
little exploit evidence
On CISA KEV
Not listed
Detection rule
None yet

Who is affected

ProductAffectedNot affected
VMware Cloud Foundationversion 9.1.x.x
version 9.0.x.x
version 5.x
Not stated
VMware vSphere Foundationversion 9.1.x.x
version 9.0.x.x
Not stated
VMware vCenterfrom 9.1.x.x before 9.1.0.0300
from 9.0.x.x before 9.0.2.0100
from 8.0 before 8.0 U3k
Not stated
VMware Telco Cloud Infrastructureversion 3.0Not stated
VMware Telco Cloud Platformversion 5.1.x
version 5.0.x
version 4.x
version 3.0
Not stated

Version ranges exactly as the CVE record states them. “Before X” means X is the first fixed version.

Exploit Observer also maps it to: broadcom_inc. vmware_cloud_foundation, broadcom_inc. vmware_telco_cloud_infrastructure, broadcom_inc. vmware_telco_cloud_platform, broadcom_inc. vmware_vcenter_server, broadcom_inc. vmware_vsphere_foundation, vmware vcenter_server.

How to fix it

Fixed versions stated in the CVE record: 9.1.0.0300, 9.0.2.0100, 8.0 U3k.

How to detect it

There is no open VEDAS detection rule for this bug yet. It is listed on the detection gaps page if CISA has confirmed attacks.

Advisories on this CVE

References

Other references

Other databases

Where this comes from

This advisory is generated automatically by VEDAS from: CVE.org record, cve-scores (EPSS and VEDAS), Exploit Observer. Text in quotes is reproduced from the source; everything else is a fixed template filled with source fields. Nothing here is written by a language model. Check the vendor advisory before acting, and read how VEDAS and Exploit Observer work, and their limits.